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adding notes on web-to-markdown
2026-05-17 12:29:27 +00:00

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---
title: "Scraping web articles for AI"
description: "Scraping web articles has never been this easy. Heres some tools to make it even easier and help feed your AI more data."
author: "wompmacho"
date: '2026-05-17T12:15:13-04:00'
lastmod: '2026-05-17'
tags: ["golang", "automation", "markdown", "gemini-cli", "skills"]
---
## Introduction
Managing knowledge often involves capturing articles and documentation from the web. To streamline this workflow, I developed `web-to-markdown` as a specialized utility written in Go that extracts article content, converts it to clean Markdown, and downloads inline images locally (*structured to compliment my hugo site*).
This is really good for quickly grabbing / sanitizing data and providing a great deal of context for agents. Adding this tool as a skill really compliments the planning stage of a project.
## The web-to-markdown Utility
The core utility (*[git repos](https://git.wompmacho.com/wompmacho/web-to-markdown)*) is a highly optimized CLI application built with Go `1.25.0+`. It is designed to be fast, reliable, and to produce a clean output structure.
### Key Features
- **Boilerplate Removal:** The tool leverages the `go-readability` library to intelligently isolate the main article content, automatically stripping out distracting elements such as advertisements, navigation bars, and footers.
- **Concurrent Image Downloading:** Performance is maximized by utilizing native Goroutines to download all inline images simultaneously. This significantly reduces the time required to process image-heavy articles.
- **Markdown Conversion:** The sanitized HTML is converted into readable Markdown using the `html-to-markdown` package.
- **Intelligent Output Structure:** The utility generates a flat directory structure. It saves the main article as `index.md` and intelligently renames all downloaded images based on their `alt` text, `<figcaption>`, or surrounding header context. The markdown links are automatically rewritten to point to these local, contextualized image names.
### Usage Example
The utility is executed via the command line, accepting the target URL and optional flags for customization.
```sh
./web-to-markdown -title "Go Concurrency Guide" -out "./docs/go" "https://example.com/go-concurrency"
```
This command generates a structured output similar to the following:
```sh
docs/go/
└── go-concurrency-guide/
├── index.md
├── diagram-of-goroutines-a1b2c3.jpg
└── author-profile-pic-f6g7h8.png
```
## Extending the Agent with a Custom Skill
While the CLI tool is powerful on its own, manually executing it interrupts the creative or research flow. To solve this, we developed a custom Gemini CLI skill.
Skills in Gemini CLI are modular packages that inject specialized procedural knowledge and workflows into the agent's context window.
### The web-to-markdown Skill
The custom skill we created instructs the Gemini CLI agent on how and when to use the local `web-to-markdown` binary.
When a user issues a command like, *"Grab me a copy of `https://example.com/article`,"* the skill triggers the following automated workflow:
1. **Configuration Gathering:** The agent pauses and asks the user where the article should be saved and what the desired title should be.
2. **Execution:** Once the parameters are confirmed, the agent autonomously executes the `run_shell_command` tool, invoking the `web-to-markdown` utility with the correct flags and URL.
3. **Verification:** The agent verifies the success of the command by checking the target directory and informs the user that the Markdown file is ready for review.
### Skill Creation Process
The skill was generated using the built-in `skill-creator`. The process involved:
1. **Initialization:** Running the initialization script to scaffold the skill directory structure.
2. **Drafting Instructions:** Writing the `SKILL.md` file, which includes the YAML frontmatter (defining the trigger description) and the step-by-step workflow instructions for the agent.
3. **Packaging and Installation:** Compiling the skill into a `.skill` archive and installing it into the user's `~/.gemini/skills/` directory.